THEORETICAL FOUNDATIONS OF DRAMA

Sarvinoz Saksonova

Fergana regional branch of Uzbekistan State Institute of Arts and Culture


Abstract

For the development of the Uzbek written dramaturgy, it is necessary to pay attention to the composition, history, conditions, development, creation, practical knowledge and theory. Therefore, first of all, it is advisable to study the definitions given to the word "drama". What does the word dramaturgy mean? In the explanatory dictionary of the Uzbek language “drama is dramatic art, the theory of principles and methods for constructing a stage work”, in the national encyclopedia of Uzbekistan it is said that “drama is a complex of dramatic works, the concept of figurative interpretation of cinema and performances”. Using the comments of researchers and scientists of the industry, it is necessary to dwell on the issues of the emergence of theatrical art, assuming that drama as a work of art comes to life only in the theater. If we consider dramaturgy as the characters and actions of characters, then we can say that the characters created on the stage are based on the fantasy of the playwright. All components of dramaturgy encourage recognition of the movement towards the goal, which is the basis of the dramatic image. To put it more simply, a work created for staging based on the laws of dramaturgy is called a drama. Drama is performed in theater with the help of the director's plan and interpretation.