Formation and Development of Pedagogical Creativity: International Scientific-Practical Conference (Belgium)

Опыт Зарубежных Стран По Служебным Расследованиям В Трудовом Праве

С. М. Марасулов — 2024-08-24

Служебные расследования в трудовом праве представляют собой важный инструмент для работодателей, позволяющий оценить и урегулировать внутренние инциденты, связанные с нарушением трудовой дисциплины, прав сотрудников и других аспектов трудовых отношений. В разных странах эти процедуры регулируются различными правовыми нормами и практиками. Изучение зарубежного опыта служебных расследований позволяет выявить лучшие практики и подходы, которые могут быть адаптированы к национальным условиям.

Set Buttons on the Graphical Interface of the Vascular System Program

Zarif Nishonov — 2024-08-30

In this article, the opinions of our country's and foreign scientists about the installation of graphic interface buttons on the Vascular system program are mentioned.

Оптимизация Налогов И Налоговой Системы Узбекистана

Каражанова Гулноза Толлиевна — 2024-09-10

В статье рассматриваются актуальные вопросы налоговой оптимизации в Узбекистане, которые стали особенно важными в условиях глобальных экономических изменений. Обсуждаются проведенные налоговые реформы, их влияние на экономическую среду и фискальную стабильность страны. Основное внимание уделяется снижению налоговой нагрузки на бизнес, борьбе с теневой экономикой и внедрению цифровых технологий в налоговое администрирование. В статье также анализируются текущие проблемы и перспективы дальнейшего развития налоговой системы, включая необходимость упрощения процедур и расширения цифровых платформ. Результаты исследования подтверждают, что комплексный подход к реформированию и цифровизации налоговой системы способен создать более эффективное и прозрачное налоговое администрирование в Узбекистане.

Stages of Musical Literacy Development through Brayl Notation

Zumradkhon Astanova Toxirovna — 2024-09-18

in addition, there are a number of provisions on the right of persons with disabilities to receive higher and postgraduate education. Today, the law defines the rights of persons with disabilities in general secondary, secondary special, vocational, and school education. Children with visual impairments also have the opportunity to study in various fields of interest. Of the Law of the Republic of Uzbekistan dated October 15, 2020 No. ZRU-641 "On the Rights of Persons with Disabilities" Article 40 is being implemented in practice as a solution to this issue. This thesis outlines the methods and stages of teaching braille notation in the development of musical literacy among blind students.

Integration of National Values Into the Educational Process

Shomurotova Nilufar Kamronbek qizi — 2024-08-31

This topic explores the strategic incorporation of national values into the educational curriculum and practices. It examines how embedding core cultural norms and values within educational frameworks can enhance the learning experience and foster a sense of national identity among students. The discussion includes various methodologies for integrating these values effectively without compromising the educational objectives of critical thinking and inclusivity. The aim is to equip students with a deep understanding of their cultural heritage alongside their academic pursuits, thereby enriching their personal and social development.

Activities of Preschool Educational Institutions in 1946-1990

Rozikulov Sherzodbek Maribjonovich — 2024-09-23

The article covers changes in the system of preschool education in Uzbekistan in 1946-1990, the issue of inclusion of preschool children, the organization of the educational process, the provision of personnel and material and technical conditions of educational institutions based on primary sources.

Konni Qayta Ishlash Korxonalarida Moliyaviy Hisobning Xalqaro Standartlari Asosida Pul Mablag’larini Hisobini Yuritish

Shodmonov Farrux Isoqul o’g’li — 2024-09-26

Kon va konni qayta ishlash korxonalariga moliyaviy hisobning xalqaro standartlari asosida pul mablag’lari hisobini yuritishda korxonaning moliyaviy resurslarga bo’lgan talabini yani ishlatish ehtiyojlari aniqlash, pul resurslaridan unumli foydalanish bevosita to’g’ri taqsimlash, pul mablag’lari ekvivalentlarini ishlab topish, tezkor pul oqimlari to’g’risidagi ma’lumotlarni aniqlash va boshqalarni o’z ichiga oladi.

Konni Qayta Ishlash Korxonalarida Ish Haqi Hisobi Va Uni Takomillashtirish

Shodmonov Farrux Isoqul o’g’li — 2024-09-26

Konni qayta ishlash korxonalarida ish haqi va uning shakllari haqida ketadi. Ushbu tezisda mehnat unumdorligi, ish haqini yuritish, to’lov va ularning hisobini yuritish haqida ketadi.

Ensuring High Compression Ratio for Real-Time Video Streams

D. B. Mukhamedova — 2024-09-26

The transition of television broadcasting to the digital format allows to significantly increase the number of transmitted TV programs, reduce the cost of TV broadcasting, provide high-quality high-definition images, and transmit stereo images.

Study of the Dependence of Image Compression Efficiency on the Choice of Wavelet Filter Type

D. B. Mukhamedova — 2024-09-26

Currently, methods of image compression based on wavelet transforms, introduced by Grossman and Morlet in the mid-80s of the last century, are becoming increasingly widespread. The main disadvantage of Fourier transforms and DCT in particular is that their harmonic basis functions work poorly with non-periodic signals, as a result of which some useful information is irretrievably lost. As a result, with high compression ratios, images acquire a mosaic appearance, greatly deteriorating their quality.

Studying the Concept and Problems of Psychological Self-Regulation in the Context of Military Psychology

M. R. Kiyomkhujaeva — 2024-09-26

In modern society, the education of regulatory qualities and the ability to self-regulate is an integral part of the development of a mature personality. Parallel to the progressive development of humanity, the demands placed on the individual as the smallest unit of the public are also progressing. The interest of specialists in the development of a scientifically based system for the formation of a person with the necessary individual qualities, such as self-control, self-improvement, self-realization, requires a thorough, in-depth study of theoretical and methodological problems, the development of a methodological complex for the experimental part related to the will of the individual and its correction.

INGLIZ VA O’ZBEK TILIDAGI YAXSHILIK VA YOMONLIKNI IFODALOVCHI MAQOLLARDA MA’DANIYAT AKS ETTIRILISHI

Ernazarova Shahnoza Ergash qizi — 2024-10-03

Ushbu maqolada ingliz va o’zbek tilidagi yaxshilik va yomonlikni ifodalagan maqollarda qo’llanilgan so’zlar o’sha xalq ma’daniyatini ko’rsatib berishi o’rganib chiqilgan.

Qandli Diabet Kasalligi Tiplarining Etiologik Omillari

Ergashov Behruzjon Komilovich — 2024-10-03

Qandli diabet kasalligi tiplarining kelib chiqish etiologk omillarni aniqlash, I tip qandli diabet, II tip qandli diabet, IIa tip qandli diabet, IIb tip qandli diabet.

Effective Online Method of Teaching English

Khodjiyeva Irodakhon — 2024-10-04

Due to the growing popularity of Internet technologies, it becomes possible to study foreign languages, in particular English, in a new way, reviewing traditional methods for studying English taking into account the use of Internet resources. 4 effective methods for studying a foreign language using Internet technologies are presented. A table is provided for studying one of the topics in English with a list of those online technologies that can be used for this topic, and tasks at each stage of study.

Modern Methods of Teaching English at School

Khodjiyeva Iroda — 2024-10-04

To learn to speak English, you need a certain system or, as it is more often called, a method of teaching English, which would allow you to solve the tasks as fully as possible, namely: to acquire the skills of reading, listening, speaking and writing in the language being studied. Learning a foreign language is one of the main elements of the education system. No one can do without knowledge of a foreign language in the modern world.

Прокурорский Надзор За Обеспечением Прав И Законных Интересов Заявителя И Потерпевших От Преступления На Стадии Возбуждения Уголовного Дела

Узаков Шухрат Шарапович — 2024-10-04

В данной статье проанализированы особенности прокурорского надзора в обеспечении прав и законных интересов заявителя и потерпевших от преступления на стадии возбуждения уголовного дела. Самое важное, что на этапе возбуждения уголовного дела предусматривается важность прокурорского надзора через новые методы и средства защиты прав лиц, пострадавших от преступления, а также подчеркивается вопрос определения их правового статуса. В данной статье наряду с национальным и зарубежным законодательством проанализированы мнения ученых.

Customer Perception and Assessment of Quality in the Services Market

Babamuradova Takhmina Ikhtiyorovna — 2024-10-07

In the article, research was conducted on the perception and evaluation of quality by customers in the service market, and relevant proposals and recommendations were developed. In particular, the typology of service elements from the point of view of meeting the needs of customers was researched.

Signs of Bad Loans and their Quality Management

Fakhriddin Zayniddinovich Lokaev — 2024-10-09

The concept of "problem loans" plays a significant role in managing the quality of the loan portfolio. Statistical indicators when formulating the quality of a loan portfolio usually come from the share of" problem loans " in the total loan portfolio. If the interest rate is high, then the quality of the loan portfolio is poor, and accordingly, if the interest rate is low, then the quality is good. However, paradoxically, the term "problem loan" is not fixed in legislation. However, the Central Bank of Uzbekistan "On the procedure for Forming Reserves by Credit Institutions for Possible Losses on Loans, on Loan and Equivalent Debt "defines a "problem loan". In this Provision, a non-performing loan is a quality category IV loan – a loan with a high credit risk and a probability of financial losses due to the borrower's default on the loan, which causes it to be devalued in the amount of 51% to 100%. For a more precise definition of a "problem loan" in domestic and foreign countries, please refer totable 1.

Problems and Prospects of Using Ict in Teaching Foreign Languages

Orzuxon Khatamova — 2024-10-09

The introduction of information technology into real life is more important today than ever before, as it is caused by the changing learning environment. Over the past few months, especially during the pandemic, there has been an increased interest in modern information tools to help in language teaching.

Yangi Tug`Ilgan Chaqaloqlarda O`Tkir Leykozning Klinik Kechishinini O’rganish

Ergashov Behruzjon Komilovich — 2024-10-09

Yangi tug’ilgan chaqaloqarda otkir kechishining sabablari,klinik bosqichlari,zamonaviy tibbiyotda uning kechish mexanizmi va davo chorlari nimalardan iborat ekanligi to’g’risida ma’lumot olish.

Semantics of Causative Constructions of the Modern Russian Language

Bimbetov Alimjan Utarbaevich — 2024-10-09

The article elucidates the content and differentiates between the notions of "causative constructions," "causativity," and "causalness," which have a significant position in social communication. Diverse language events can signify causal constructs based on the efficacy of the causative influence, the semantics of the causative response, and the intensity of the causative activity. These categories possess a diverse array of implementation methods. Causality as a motivator for action can be articulated through many persuasive constructs, ranging from courteous and non-assertive to incisive and relentless.

A Crucial Aspect of the South Korean Educational System's Successful Administration of Independent Educational Activities

Madinabonu Yusufjonova — 2024-10-09

Due to the South Korean educational system's well-known strict and challenging curriculum, its pupils routinely receive high marks in international tests. This essay examines how important the credit module system is to the management of autonomous learning in South Korea. The approach empowers students to take charge of their education and acquire critical skills by fostering adaptability, personalization, and lifetime learning. The credit module system has been acknowledged as a model for other educational systems globally, despite its problems. This highlights the system's potential to foster student autonomy and self-directed learning.

Effectively Organizing Self-Study Activities in Korean Language Instruction with the Credit Module System

Madinabonu Yusufjonova — 2024-10-09

This research thesis aims to investigate the potential benefits and challenges of incorporating a credit module system into the administration of self-study activities in Korean language instruction. The traditional approach to language learning often emphasizes classroom-based instruction, but the changing dynamics of education call for more student-centered and self-directed learning approaches. The credit module system offers a structured framework to support and assess self-study activities, ensuring their effectiveness and promoting learner autonomy. This study explores the potential impact of implementing such a system within the context of Korean language instruction.

SINERGETIKANING FALSAFIY MAZMUN-MOHIYATI OLIMLAR NIGOHIDA

Darmonov To'xtasin Azimboy o'g'li — 2024-10-12

Ushbu tezis sinergetika ilmiy yo'nalishini o'rganishga bag'ishlangan bo'lib, tizimlarning o'z-o'zini tashkil etish tamoyillarini va ushbu tamoyillarni tabiat hodisalari va jarayonlariga tatbiq qilish imkoniyatlarini tahlil qiladi. Sinergetika turli xil tizimlarning o'zaro ta'sirini izchil matematik uslublar asosida o'rganish orqali innovatsiyalar va rivojlanish jarayonlarini tushuntirishni maqsad qiladi. Tezisda sinergetikaning fanlararo tabiati, terminologik nomuvofiqliklari va boshqa fanlar, jumladan, kibernetika bilan aloqasi tahlil qilinadi. Haken va Ulam kabi olimlarning hissalari o'z o'rnini topgan bo'lib, ularning yondashuvlari va natijalari sinergetikaning evolyutsion jarayonlarga bo'lgan ta'sirini aniqlash uchun ko'rib chiqilgan. Yangi sohaning tez rivojlanishi va mavjud tushunchalarni birlashtirishda duch kelinayotgan qiyinchiliklar ham muhokama qilinadi.

Modern Linguistics: Challenges and Opportunities in the 21st Century

Utkirova Sh. A — 2024-08-23

Modern linguistics faces a multitude of challenges, ranging from the ever-evolving nature of language itself to the increasing complexity of its study. This article explores some of the major problems confronting modern linguistics, including the rise of digital language, the need for interdisciplinary collaboration, and the limitations of traditional theoretical frameworks. It then proposes potential solutions, emphasizing the importance of empirical research, computational linguistics, and a more inclusive approach to the study of language.

ISSUES OF IMPROVING EFFICIENCY OF WORK WITH UNORGANIZED YOUTH

Utegenova Jamilya Dzholmurzaevna — 2024-08-30

This article discusses improving the effectiveness of working with unorganized youth, as well as suggestions and reflections on how to improve the worldview of youth, increase their spirituality and gain their place in society

MAKTABGACHA TA’LIM SAMARADORLIGINI OSHIRISHDA INTEGRATSIYALASHGAN TEXNOLOGIYADAN FOYDALANISH

Ne’matullayeva Matluba Qosimovna — 2024-08-30

Ushbu maqolada maktabgacha ta’lim sohasida olib boriladigan islohatlarning keng talqini, integrasiyalashgan ta’limdan o‘rinli foydalanish, zamonaviy ta’lim texnologiyalarni maktabgacha ta’lim sohasida qo‘llash hamda mutaxassislarning ta’kidlashicha, maktabgacha ta’lim tashkilotlariga integrasiyalashgan ta’limni joriy etish nafaqat mumkin, balki zarurligi haqida ma’lumotlar berilgan.

Exploring How Digital Tools Can Help Reduce Language Anxiety in Non-Philological Education Students

Sidikova Shohsanam Shoilhom qizi — 2024-08-30

This research examines how digital tools, such as language learning apps and online platforms, can alleviate language anxiety among non-philological education students. By providing a supportive environment, enhancing motivation through gamification, and offering personalized feedback, these tools empower students to practice confidently and improve their language skills effectively.

Modern Principles for Enhancing Market Management of Innovative Products in the Construction Industry

Saydirasulov Alisher Zokirovich — 2024-10-13

This research explores modern principles for enhancing market management of innovative products in the construction industry. The construction sector is undergoing significant transformations due to technological advancements and increasing demand for sustainable and efficient building solutions. Innovative products, such as eco-friendly materials, energy-efficient technologies, and advanced construction methods like Building Information Modeling (BIM) and modular construction, are reshaping the industry. However, effectively managing the market for these products requires a strategic approach that considers technological integration, market segmentation, and stakeholder engagement.

The study identifies key principles for improving market management, including the adoption of digital marketing strategies, the utilization of data analytics for market trends and customer needs, and the development of robust regulatory frameworks that support innovation. Additionally, it emphasizes the importance of collaboration between construction companies, technology providers, and policy-makers to foster a conducive environment for innovation.

To enhance market management, the research suggests a multi-faceted approach that includes investing in training and development to build capacity in new technologies, promoting public awareness of the benefits of innovative construction products, and establishing incentives for adopting sustainable practices. By implementing these principles, the construction industry can accelerate the adoption of innovative products, improve overall project efficiency, and contribute to sustainable development goals. This study provides a comprehensive framework for stakeholders to navigate the complexities of managing innovative product markets in the dynamic construction landscape.

Positive Aspects of Improving Property Management Methods

Saydirasulov Alisher Zokirovich — 2024-10-13

This research examines the positive aspects of improving property management methods, focusing on how advancements in this field contribute to operational efficiency, financial performance, and overall property value. Enhanced property management practices leverage modern technologies such as digital asset management systems, IoT, and data analytics to streamline operations, reduce costs, and improve tenant satisfaction. These innovations enable property managers to monitor property conditions in real-time, optimize maintenance schedules, and make data-driven decisions, leading to increased operational efficiency and lower maintenance expenses.

Improved property management methods also positively impact financial performance. Through effective budgeting, resource allocation, and risk management, property managers can enhance profitability and minimize financial risks. Moreover, by adopting sustainable and energy-efficient practices, properties can reduce utility costs and appeal to environmentally conscious tenants, further increasing occupancy rates and property value.

Additionally, advanced property management approaches foster better tenant relationships and satisfaction by providing responsive services and maintaining high property standards. This results in lower tenant turnover and higher occupancy rates, contributing to the stability and growth of rental income. Overall, the positive aspects of improving property management methods include enhanced operational efficiency, better financial outcomes, increased property value, and improved tenant satisfaction, making it a crucial area for real estate professionals and stakeholders to focus on.

Implementation of the “Property, plant, and equipment” (IAS 16) standard in practice: the case of Uzbekistan

Prokudina Kristina Aleksandrovna — 2024-10-13

The International Accounting Standard (IAS) 16, titled “Property, plant, and equipment” (PPE), is one of the pivotal standards under the International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS). It provides comprehensive guidelines on the recognition, measurement, depreciation, and disposal of property, plant, and equipment. The standard aims to ensure that financial statements provide a true and fair view of an entity's financial position regarding its tangible assets. This article explores the application and challenges of implementing IAS 16 in Uzbekistan, considering the local economic environment and regulatory framework.

Evaluating Efficiency in Public-Private Partnership (Ppp) Projects

Prokudina Kristina Aleksandrovna — 2024-10-13

This article explores the evaluation of efficiency in Public-Private Partnership (PPP) projects, focusing on three primary dimensions: technical, financial, and social efficiency. By analyzing key performance indicators such as timeline adherence, cost efficiency, and quality standards compliance, the article provides a comprehensive approach to assessing the success of PPP projects. It highlights the importance of effective risk allocation, governance frameworks, and the long-term sustainability of projects. A case study approach is used to illustrate real-world applications, with visual aids like diagrams and tables to compare performance metrics across different projects. The article offers insights into improving project efficiency and ensuring that PPP projects meet both public and private sector objectives.

Shaxslarda Axloqiy-Irodaviy Sifatlarni Shakllantirish Bo‘Yicha Xorij Tajribasi

Zohirov Nodirbek Ulug‘bekovich — 2024-10-17

Studying the semantic field of “ma’naviyat” and its descriptive meanings in different dictionaries written from 1981 till the present time has been analysed in this article. The works carried out on the similar topics are also discussed and their differences are analyzed.

Тил Жамоаси Шаклланишида Оилавий Муносабатлардаги Турли Мурожаатлардан Лавҳалар

Yulduzxon Mirzaaxmedova Anvarovna — 2024-10-23

Тил жамоаси шаклланишида оилавий муносабатлардаги нутқий мулоқот асосий марказни ташкил этади. Нутқий мулоқотдаги мурожаат шакллари оилавий муносабатлар тизимида ўзига хос ўринга эга. Ўзаро мулоқот давомида мурожаатнинг қандай шакли танланишига қараб кўплаб оилавий сирларга гувоҳ бўлиш мумкин. Мурожаат шакли ўзига хос психолингвистик кўрсаткичдир. Мурожаат шаклларининг танланиши нафақат шахс, балки миллатнинг ҳам руҳий ва ижтимоий қиёфасини ойдинлаштиради, менталитал жиҳатларини намоён қилади.

Development of Spiritual and Moral Competence of Students in the Field of Pedagogy

Abdiyev Husan — 2024-10-24

Mathematics, often perceived as a rigid and structured discipline, can surprisingly serve as a fertile ground for fostering creativity in students. Logical problems, in particular, provide a unique platform for nurturing ingenuity and problem-solving skills.

The Practical Situation of the Development of Students' Mathematical Imagination

Abdiyev Husan — 2024-10-24

Mathematical imagination is more than just daydreaming about numbers; it's about visualizing abstract concepts, applying them to real-world situations, and thinking creatively to solve problems. Here are some practical situations that can foster mathematical imagination in students

Sanoat Korxonalarida Iqtisodiy Samaradorlikni Baholash Usullari

Ibragimov Zukhriddin Sayfutdinovich — 2024-10-29

“Ўзбекнефтгаз” Aжнинг Ўзбекистон Энергетика Тармоғидаги Иқтисодий Ва Стратегик Ўрни

Ибрагимов Зухриддин Сайфутдинович — 2024-10-28

“Ўзбекнефтгаз” AЖ Ўзбекистон энергетика тармоғининг асосий иштирокчиси бўлиб, мамлакатни углеводород ресурслари билан таъминлаш ва уларни қайта ишлаш бўйича стратегик ўринни эгаллайди. Компания нефть ва газни қидириш, қазиб олиш, қайта ишлаш ва сотиш бўйича кенг қамровли фаолият олиб боради, бу эса уни нафақат ички энергия хавфсизлигининг муҳим элементи, балки халқаро миқёсда муҳим экспортчига ҳам айлантиради.

Specificity of Pathomorphological Changes in Lung Tissue in Coronavirus Infection

Sh. S. Burxanov — 2024-10-31

To assess the pathomorphological changes in lung tissue in patients infected with coronavirus, depending on the clinical duration of the disease.

The Issue of Protecting Personal and Family Privacy In Criminal Proceedings

Botir Yusupov — 2024-11-04

This article analyzes the specifics of protecting personal and family secrets in criminal proceedings. The legal basis for protecting the rights related to family, personal and state secrets was also analyzed during the preliminary investigation. The most important thing is the issue of the category of state, family, and personal secrets. This article analyzes national and foreign legislation as well as the opinions of scientists.